Honey Wheat Bread Recipe

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Honey wheat bread is one of the first recipes that I learned to make. My mom had an electric wheat mill and she would buy giant bags of whole wheat. I have very vivid memories of pouring the wheat into the mill cup by cup, scooping out the freshly ground wheat flour.

As a teenager, I sold honey wheat bread to family friends and at craft fairs. Back then I kneaded it once using a stand mixer, and a second time by hand. I have since learned some time-saving tricks, along with a better understanding of ingredients. The result is a softer bread that is a lot faster to make!

The Science Behind the Ingredients

The ingredients that you chose for your bread recipe can drastically impact the final results. Let me break down for you why I have selected certain ingredients, and how they will impact your bread.

• White Whole Wheat- When you purchase regular whole wheat flour you get flour made from red grain wheat, which is dense and hearty. White whole wheat is made from a white wheat varietal, which is lighter in color and flavor. Now here's where it gets a little confusing: White whole wheat flour is NOT the same as white flour! Whole wheat flour uses the whole grain of wheat, where all-purpose (white) flour is bleached, and the bran and germ are removed. The whole grain has more fiber and is much healthier! To summarize, white whole wheat gives you a lighter and fluffier bread, while keeping the health benefits of the whole grain.
• Bread Flour- This flour is made using hard spring wheat, which has a higher protein level than all-purpose flour. This higher protein produces more gluten in your dough, which gives you the stretch and texture that you want in a good loaf of bread. You can buy whole wheat bread flour on Amazon or at health stores. I just use regular white bread flour, because it is more widely available. That means that this bread isn't quite as healthy as it would be if it was 100% whole wheat, but it is still better than normal bread from the grocery store.
• Active Yeast- This is the most common yeast found in regular grocery stores. It does have to be proofed, but don't let that frighten you! I will walk you through the process.
• Milk- Milk strengthens the gluten, and it creates a softer bread than if you were to only use water.
• Honey- We use honey to add sweetness to the bread. It also lengthens the shelf life and contributes to a moist loaf of bread.
• Butter- This is another ingredient that increases the shelf life of your bread. Butter also helps the bread to rise. It is added towards the end of the kneading because fat can coat the flour and keep the gluten from forming.
• Kosher Salt- While important for flavor, salt also helps to regulate the yeast.

Proofing

The most intimidating part about baking with yeast is wondering whether or not your yeast is good. No one wants to waste their time or ingredients on bread that never rises. The solution? Proof your yeast!

Proofing yeast is essentially testing your yeast with a liquid and sweetener. In our honey wheat bread recipe, we do this with warm milk and water, both between 100-110 degrees. If our liquid is too warm it will kill the yeast, so it is important to use a thermometer.

Honey is our sweetener, and it feeds the yeast, helping it expand. Some honey has antiseptic properties in it and kills the yeast instead of feeding it. I have never had this problem, but if your yeast does not bubble, try different honey. You should also check the expiration date on your yeast, as expired yeast will not activate. Hopefully, neither of those is a factor and your liquid begins to bubble at this step.

There is another element of proofing, and that has to do with our flour. Once the yeast is tested, add in your whole wheat flour and let it rest for 20 minutes. This step helps break down the enzymes in the flour and balances the gluten and starch. At the end of this rest time, your mixture should look bubbly like the photo below.

Kneading the Dough

Making bread is very little work, but a whole lot of waiting! Once the 20-minute resting period is over, add in your remaining ingredients. Then you are ready to knead your dough! The act of kneading breaks down the proteins into strands of gluten, which gives the bread its texture.

I like to use my hand mixer to knead the dough. It is efficient and easy! Using a dough hook, turn your mixer on low speed for 10 minutes. As the flour mixes in, it will look bumpy all over. As the kneading continues, the dough will become smooth and stretchy. That is when you know it is ready to rise!

Rising

All of the work is done! Now it is time to rest. When I am feeling lazy then I do this step in the same bowl that I used to mix. A little dough will stick on the sides, but that doesn't bother me. However, you can also pour a little oil in a clean bowl and transfer the dough into it. Turn the dough to coat with oil on all sides. This will keep it from sticking.

Next, cover the bowl with a towel and put it in a warm spot. If your home is cold or drafty, you can heat your oven to 175 degrees and then turn it off. Place the towel-covered bowl inside and close the door. Just don't forget it is in there and turn your oven on! Now we wait.

Baking Honey Wheat Bread

Once your dough has doubled in size, punch it down. You can do this as gentle or as forceful as you want, depending on your level as stress at the moment. It gives me great satisfaction to see the dough shrink down.

Divide your dough in half, and shape each dough into a loaf. Then take each loaf individually, and throw it hard onto your counter. This is why they say baking is therapeutic! It is fun to throw the dough, but it is also useful. Just one good smack is all you need to push out any air bubbles trapped inside.

Place them in greased loaf pans and set aside for their final rest. After about 20 minutes the dough should be doubled in size. They are ready to bake!

FAQs about Honey Wheat Bread

This bread is delicious with pot roast! We enjoyed it as a part of our Kansas state dinner.

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